{"id":1367,"date":"2006-09-22T00:00:12","date_gmt":"2006-09-21T15:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/?p=1367"},"modified":"2006-09-22T00:00:12","modified_gmt":"2006-09-21T15:00:12","slug":"%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8-%ea%b4%80%eb%a6%ac-%eb%b0%8f-%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d-%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8%ed%8c%8c%ec%9d%bc-%ea%b4%80%eb%a6%ac-logrotate-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/?p=1367","title":{"rendered":"[\ub85c\uadf8 \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubd84\uc11d] \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c \uad00\ub9ac( logrotate )"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. logrotate<\/p>\n

– logrotate \ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\ub9ac\uace0( rotate ), \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uace0, \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uace0, \uc555\ucd95\ud558\uace0, \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud568.<\/p>\n

– logrotate \ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

– \ud2b9\uc815\ub0a0\uc9dc \ub610\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8( \uad50\uccb4 ) \ud55c\ub2e4. ( size )<\/p>\n

– \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8\uc791\uc5c5 \uc9c1\uc804\uacfc \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud2b9\uc815\uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.( prerotste \/ endscript, postrotate \/ endscript )<\/p>\n

– \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.( compress, nocompress )<\/p>\n

– \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.( rotate )<\/p>\n

– \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\uc640 \ud37c\ubbf8\uc158\ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.( create )<\/p>\n

– \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub97c \uc784\uc758\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.( extension )<\/p>\n

2. logrotate \ud30c\uc77c\uad6c\uc131<\/p>\n

– logrotate \ub294 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uae30\ubcf8 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– \ub370\ubaac( \uc704\uce58 ) : \/usr\/sbin\/logrotate : \ub370\ubaac\uc758 \uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \ub370\ubaac\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8<\/p>\n

– \ub370\ubaac\uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c : \/etc\/logrotate.conf : \uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c<\/p>\n

– \uc124\uc815\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac : \/etc\/logrotate.d : logrotate \uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \uac01\uc885\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac<\/p>\n

– \uc0c1\ud669\ud30c\uc77c : \/var\/lib\/logrotate.status : logrotate \ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\ub0b4\uc5ed\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ud30c\uc77c<\/p>\n

– cron( \uc77c\ub2e8\uc704 ) : \/etc\/cron.daily\/logrotate : logrotate \ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c cron \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77c\ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– \/usr\/sbin\/logrotate \ub294 logrotate \uc758 \ub370\ubaac\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc784. crond \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– \/etc\/logrotate.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 logrotate \uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc77d\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc778 \ud6c4 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ub974\uac70\ub098( rotate ), \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub428.<\/p>\n

– \/etc\/logrotate.d \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc774\uba70, \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud558\uba74 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– \/etc\/cron.daily\/logrotate \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub420 logrotate \ub97c cron \uc5d0 \ub123\uc5b4\ub454 \uac83.<\/p>\n

3. logrotate.conf \uc0d8\ud50c<\/p>\n

– \/var\/log\/messages : \ub300\uc0c1\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c, \uc989, logrotate \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\ub420 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c( messages ) \uc744 \uc808\ub300\ud328\uc2a4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\ub454 \uac83. \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758\u00a0 ” { ” \ubd80\ud130 ” } ” \uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– monthly : \ub300\uc0c1\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c( \/var\/log\/messages ) \uc744 \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc8fc\uae30\uc774\uba70, monthly \uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ud55c\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubc88\uc529 \uc774 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc21c\ud658( rotate )\ub418\uac8c \ub428. \uc21c\ud658\uc8fc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 daily, weekly, monthly \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

– compress : \uc21c\ud658( rotate ) \ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\u00a0 gzip \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc555\ucd95\uc774 \ub428. \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc740 nocompress \uc774\uba70 \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub428.( \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc555\ucd95\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.)<\/p>\n

– rotate 2 : \uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uac2f\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud568. 0 \ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uac8c\ub428.<\/p>\n

– mail : \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uac2f\uc218\ub97c \ub118\uac8c\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc774 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub428. \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub824\uba74 nomail \uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba74 \ub428.<\/p>\n

– errors : \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c log \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 logrotate \uc791\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub7ec\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc744 \ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ud558\uac8c \ub428.<\/p>\n

– postrotate \/ endscript :\uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 logrotate \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ub05d\uc774 \ub09c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud574 \ub454 \uac83. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 rotate \ub41c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub370\ubaac\uc744 \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc784. \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc989, logrotate \uc791\uc5c5 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 postrotate \/ endscript \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 prerotate \/ endscript \ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub428.<\/p>\n

4. logrotate \uc8fc\uc694\uc635\uc158<\/p>\n

– -f, –force : \uac15\uc81c\uc21c\ud658 \uc2dc\ud0b4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uc61b\ub0a0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \ub85c\uadf8\uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uc784.<\/p>\n

– -s, –state < statefile > : \uae30\ubcf8 \uc0c1\ud669\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \/var\/lib\/logrotate.status \ud30c\uc77c \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c state \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n

– –usage : logrotate \uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.<\/p>\n

– compress : \uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 gzip \uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ucd95\ud558\uac8c \ub428. nocompress \uc640\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\uc784.<\/p>\n

– nocompress : \uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \ubc18\ub300\ub294 compress \uc784.<\/p>\n

– create mode owner group : \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\ud37c\ubbf8\uc158( mode ) \uacfc \uc18c\uc720\uc790( owner ) , \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc18c\uc720\uc790( group ) \ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c \uac83.<\/p>\n

– daily : \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc77c \uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc21c\ud658 \uc2dc\ud0b4.<\/p>\n

– weekly : \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc8fc \uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc21c\ud658\u00a0 \uc2dc\ud0b4.<\/p>\n

– monthly : \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud55c\ub2ec \uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc21c\ud658 \uc2dc\ud0b4.<\/p>\n

– errors address : logrotate \uc2e4\ud589 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc774\ub984 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub85c \ubd99\uc77c \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\uba85\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud568. \ub9cc\uc57d compress \ub77c\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc73c\ub85c gzip \uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74 gz \ub77c\ub294 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\uac00 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ubd99\uac8c \ub428.<\/p>\n

– ifempty : \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 rotate( \uc21c\ud658 ) \uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub428. \uae30\ubcf8\uac12\uc784.<\/p>\n

– notifempty : ifempty \uc640\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc21c\ud658\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.<\/p>\n

– mail address : logrotate \uc791\uc5c5\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc774\uc804\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c4.( \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c. )<\/p>\n

– postrotate \/ endscript : logrotate \uc791\uc5c5 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5( \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 ) \uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud568.<\/p>\n

– prerotate \/ endscript : logrotate \uc791\uc5c5 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5( \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 ) \ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud568.<\/p>\n

– rotate count : logrotate \uc758 \uc2e4\ud589\uacb0\uacfc \uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd1d \uac2f\uc218\uc784. \uc989, logrotate \uc758 \uacb0\uacfc \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \ucd1d \ud30c\uc77c\uac2f\uc218\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub428. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 rotate 0 \ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba74 \uc774\uc804\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc21c\ud658\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9bc.<\/p>\n

– size size : logrotate \uc758 \uacb0\uacfc \uc21c\ud658\ub428 \uacb0\uacfc \ud30c\uc77c\uc0ac\uc774\uc988\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud568. \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 100k, 100M \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc6a9\ub7c9\ub2e8\uc704\ub97c \ubd99\uc5ec\uc11c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ub428.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. logrotate – logrotate \ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\ub9ac\uace0( rotate ), \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uace0, \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uace0, \uc555\ucd95\ud558\uace0, \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud568. – logrotate \ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}