{"id":1365,"date":"2006-09-22T23:59:35","date_gmt":"2006-09-22T14:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/?p=1365"},"modified":"2006-09-22T23:59:35","modified_gmt":"2006-09-22T14:59:35","slug":"%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8-%ea%b4%80%eb%a6%ac-%eb%b0%8f-%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d-logrotate-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/?p=1365","title":{"rendered":"[\ub85c\uadf8 \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubd84\uc11d] logrotate"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

\"\"<\/span> logrotate.conf \uc0d8\ud50c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc758 \uc124\uc815\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \/etc\/logrotate.d\/\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac1c\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\uc911 syslog\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

\ubb3c\ub860, \uc774 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \/etc\/logrotate.conf \ud30c\uc77c\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\" <\/span><\/p>\n

\uc704\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

\/var\/log\/messages
\n\ub300\uc0c1\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c, \uc989, logrotate\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\ub420 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc808\ub300\ud328\uc2a4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\ub454 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 “{” \ubd80\ud130 “}”\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

monthly
\n\ub300\uc0c1\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c(\/var\/log\/messages)\uc744 \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc8fc\uae30\uc774\uba70, monthly\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ud55c\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubc88\uc529 \uc774 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc21c\ud658(rotate)\ub418\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uac8c\ub418\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucc38\uace0\ub85c \uc21c\ud658\uc8fc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 daily, weekly, monthly\ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

compress
\n\uc21c\ud658(rotate)\ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 gzip\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc555\ucd95\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc740 nocompress\uc774\uba70 \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n(\uae30\uc6b0\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc555\ucd95\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.)<\/span><\/p>\n

rotate 2
\n\uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uac2f\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. 0\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uac8c\ub418\uba70 \uc704\uc758 \uc608\uc5d0\uc11c monthly\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 2\ub2ec\uac04 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uac8c\ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

mail
\n\uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uac2f\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\ub098\uac8c\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub824\uba74 nomail\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

errors
\n\uc9c0\uc815\ub41c log\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 logrotate\uc791\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub7ec\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc744 \ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

postrotate\/endscript
\n\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 logrotate\uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub09c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud574\ub454 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc774\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 rotate\ub41c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub370\ubaac\uc744 \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc989, logrotate\uc791\uc5c5 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74
\npostrotate\/endscript\ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 prerotate\/endscript\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

6. logrotate \uc8fc\uc694\uc635\uc158<\/span><\/p>\n

(\ucc38\uace0 : “man logrotate” \ud574\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 logrotate\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uc774 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud574\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc790\uc8fc\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ub4dc\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774\uc678\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 man page\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. )<\/span><\/p>\n

-f, –force <\/span><\/p>\n

\uac15\uc81c\uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uc61b\ub0a0 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \ub85c\uadf8\uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

-s, –state <statefile><\/span><\/p>\n

\uae30\ubcf8 \uc0c1\ud669\ud30c\uc77c\uc778\u00a0\/var\/lib\/logrotate.status \ud30c\uc77c\ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c state\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

–usage<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

compress<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 gzip\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ucd95\ud558\uac8c\ub41c\ub2e4. nocompress\uc640\ub294 \ubc18\ub300.<\/span><\/p>\n

nocompress<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub294 compress<\/span><\/p>\n

create mode owner group<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \u00a0\uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\ud37c\ubbf8\uc158(mode)\uacfc \uc18c\uc720\uc790(owner), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc18c\uc720\uc790(group)\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\n(\uc608, create root 600 wheel)<\/span><\/p>\n

daily<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub9e4\uc77c\uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

weekly<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub9e4\uc8fc\uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

monthly<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud55c\ub2ec\uc8fc\uae30\ub85c\uc21c\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

errors address<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc791\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub7ec\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

extension ext<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate \uc2e4\ud589\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc21c\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc774\ub984\ub4a4\uc5d0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub85c \ubd99\uc77c \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\uba85\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\ub9cc\uc57d compress\ub77c\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc73c\ub85c gzip\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74 gz\ub77c\uac00 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ubd99\uac8c\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 compress\ub77c\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 “extension ext”\uc635\uc158\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uba74 logrotate\uc2e4\ud589\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 messages.0.ext.gz\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\uc591\uc0c8\ub97c \uac16\uac8c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4 <\/span><\/p>\n

ifempty<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u00a0rotate(\uc21c\ud658)\uc744 \ud558\uac8c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8\uac12\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

notifempty<\/span><\/p>\n

ifempty\uc640\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc21c\ud658\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

mail address<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc791\uc5c5\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc774\uc804\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uba54\uc77c\uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8\ub2e4. (\ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. )<\/span><\/p>\n

postrotate\/endscript<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc791\uc5c5 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5(\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8)\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

prerotate\/endscript<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc791\uc5c5 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5(\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8)\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

rotate count<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589\uacb0\uacfc \uc21c\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd1d \uac2f\uc218\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc790.
\n\uc989, logrotate\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0\uae30\uc804\uc758 \ucd1d \ud30c\uc77c\uac2f\uc218\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 rotate 0\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba74 \uc774\uc804\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc21c\ud658\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9b0\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n

size size<\/span><\/p>\n

logrotate\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc \uc21c\ud658\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc \ud30c\uc77c\uc0ac\uc774\uc988\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 100k, 100M\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc6a9\ub7c9\ub2e8\uc704\ub97c \ubd99\uc5ec\uc11c \u00a0\uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

logrotate.conf \uc0d8\ud50c logrotate\uc758 \uc124\uc815\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \/etc\/logrotate.d\/\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac1c\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\uc911 syslog\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860, \uc774 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \/etc\/logrotate.conf \ud30c\uc77c\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \/var\/log\/messages \ub300\uc0c1\ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c, \uc989, logrotate\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\ub420 \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc808\ub300\ud328\uc2a4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\ub454 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 “{” … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1365"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1365"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1365\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchero21.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}